Lost to Japanese surface attack, 8 Nov 1944 SSK Jan 1951 AGSS struck 2 Dec 1968, sold for scrap Ships in class Construction dataĮlectric Boat Company, Groton, Connecticut Struck - Struck (deleted) from the Naval Vessel Register, usually followed by scrapping or other final disposal.PT - pierside trainer for naval reservists, reportedly immobilized by removing the propellers.G IB - GUPPY IB conversion, including a snorkel, streamlined sail, and improved batteries.FS - " fleet snorkel" conversion, including a snorkel and streamlined sail.APSS/LPSS - amphibious transport submarine.AGSS - auxiliary submarine (various roles including sonar testing).Abbreviations Ībbreviations and hull classification symbols for postwar redesignations/conversions: Manitowoc was a follow yard to Electric Boat, and was dependent on them for designs and drawings. However, they were completed by Manitowoc as Gatos, due to an unavoidable delay in Electric Boat's development of Balao-class drawings. Thus, in some references they are listed with that class. SS-361 through SS-364 were initially ordered as Balao-class, and were assigned hull numbers that fall in the middle of the range of numbers for the Balao class (SS-285 through SS-416 & SS-425–426). Although many of the class were in reserve postwar and scrapped in 1959-1960, some Gatos served actively with the US Navy into the late 1960s, and others served with foreign navies into the early 1970s.
Us gato class submarine plus#
But success had a price: 20 of the 52 US submarines lost in that war were of this class, plus Halibut, a damaged boat that returned to the US but was considered a constructive total loss and not repaired. The class was very successful in sinking Japanese merchant ships and naval vessels: the top three US submarines in tonnage sunk were Gatos, along with three of the top seven in number of ships sunk.
77 of these boats were built during World War II, commissioned from November 1941 through April 1944.
Us gato class submarine series#
The series describes the peak of WW II US submarine technology.
Us gato class submarine manuals#
The Fleet Type Submarine, Navpers 16160, is the first in a series of submarine training manuals that were completed just after WW II. Navy submarines of the period, the Gato-class were given the names of marine creatures. Gato‘s name comes from a species of small catshark. Named after the first vessel of this design, USS Gato, the Gato-class and its successors, the Balao and Tench classes, formed the core (approximately 300 boats) of the submarine service that was largely responsible for the destruction of the Japanese merchant marine and a large portion of the Imperial Japanese Navy in World War II.
The United States Navy Gato-class submarine formed the majority of the United States Navy’s World War II submarine fleet.
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